Thursday, January 15, 2026

West India Docks

A map of the West India Docks

The next time you’re visiting Canary Wharf, take a moment to look beyond the towering glass and steel. You are standing in a place with a history that is as rich, complex, and sometimes brutal, as any in London: Welcome to the West India Docks.

Once the beating heart of a global trading empire, these docks tell a fascinating story of ambition, immense wealth, human cost, and ultimate transformation.

Former entrance to the Millwall Dock

Before the West India Docks, the River Thames was a chaotic mess of ships, theft, and congestion. Enter the powerful West India merchants, who successfully lobbied for dedicated, secure docks. The result was the West India Dock Act of 1799, paving the way for a revolutionary development on the Isle of Dogs.

Monday, January 12, 2026

'Assembly' by Peter Burke

Assembly by Peter Burke
Sculptures... Assemble.

On the Thames Path, in Woolwich, you will find sixteen metal men, congregating together as if they are about to attend a meeting. These curious figures, who would not appear out of place in an episode of Doctor Who, are actually a public art project, by the sculptor Peter Burke.

They stand outside the Grade II listed Royal Arsenal East Riverside Guardroom.

Assembly by Peter Burke
Looking inside one of the figures.

The London Development Agency commissioned the work as part of the regeneration of the historic Royal Arsenal site, which has turned the site into a cultural hub, with the sculptures being installed in 2005.

Each of the sixteen partial figures are made from cast iron and are 1.88 metres (6.16 feet) tall. Peter Burke used cast iron as he had an early involvement with engineering practices.

Each man is made of three pieces which are bolted together, in the traditional way, while the fourth piece is left out so that the viewer can peer inside the body. The interior is s little unnerving.

Each piece has been designed so that it can be mass produced, showing the use of industrial production methods.


Thursday, January 08, 2026

Winchester Palace Great Hall

Winchester Palace Gable End
Ruins of the Great Hall of Winchester Palace.

Being one of the wealthiest and most important of England's Diocese, at the time, the Diocese of Winchester owned land from England's south coast up to the south bank of the River Thames.

Southwark, the oldest of London's Boroughs, was the perfect place for Winchester Palace to be built. 

Winchester Palace, was built in 1144 by Bishop Henry of Blois, brother of King Stephen. It was to become the London townhouse for the Bishop of Winchester. 

The 80 acres of land adjoining the River Thames were governed according to the laws of 'The Liberty of the Bishop of Winchester', from 1127. In this term 'Liberty' meant jurisdiction. By the end of the 15th century 'The Liberty of the Bishop of Winchester' was shortened to 'Liberty of The Clink'.

A map showing the location of Winchester Palace
A Medieval map showing the location of Winchester Palace.

The palace was arranged around two courtyards, which housed many buildings. These included a brew-house, butchery and the first of  Southwark's six prisons... The Clink. As a townhouse, from where the bishops could escape from everyday stresses of governance, the palace also had a pleasure garden, a bowling alley and tennis courts.

The interior of the great hall as it may have appeared in the 15th century © Historic England (illustration by Liam Wales)
The interior of the great hall as it may have appeared in the 15th century
© Historic England (illustration by Liam Wales)

In the 17th century the palace was divided into tenements and warehouses. In the 19th century a fire ravaged the area and the ruins of the palace were rediscovered. 

Tuesday, January 06, 2026

Walking with friends: Aldgate to Limehouse... and beyond

Paving slab quote
A message from 'Beak and Squeak'.

Monday January 5, 2026: 
Sunny with Northwest wind at 9 mph. 
2°C (35.6°F), but the windchill made it feel like -4°C

First walk of 2026.

I had arrived at Aldgate station early, so I had a wander around the edge of the City of London, while I awaited the arrival of Dyan, who would be accompanying me on today's walk. This would be Dyan's first walk with me, so I had picked a route that went along with some of her interests.

Still & Star pub
One of London's 'Slum' pubs, soon to be demolished.

On leaving Aldgate station we headed along the very narrow Little Somerset Street, as I wanted to get some photos of the 'Still & Star' pub, before it gets pulled down. The pub closed in 2017 and is one of only a few 'Slum' pubs left in London. This pub was converted from a private house into licensed premises, in the 1820s. Rumours abound that the new developers are going to build a replica of the pub in front of their new office block. Which begs the question, "Why not keep the original building?"

We followed Little Somerset Street and joined Mansell Street, Goodman's Fields and the Prescot Street. Prescot Street was the first street, in London, where the buildings were numbered, rather than having signs hung outside. This practice spread, aiding the flourishing postal service.

Princess of Prussia exterior
A true Victorian pub.

We passed the 'English Martyrs Church', built between 1873-1876 and then the 'Princess of Prussia', named for Victoria Louise, Queen Victoria’s granddaughter and the daughter of German emperor Wilhelm II. I must pop in here, one day.

We then joined Leman Street, heading south, before heading east along Cable Street. Dropping onto Grace's Alley we passed 'Wilton's Music Hall', London's last music hall, before rejoining Cable Street. We followed Cable Street to its junction with Cannon Street Road, site of the burial of John Williams, the alleged Ratcliff Highway Murderer, before turning south. We then entered the gardens of St George-in-the-East, where we looked at the forlorn and crumbling mortuary building, in which Elizabeth Stride's body was taken and the autopsy completed.

Tobacco Docks ships
The ships at Tobacco Dock.

On leaving the gardens we crossed The Highway and headed south along Wapping Lane, passing Tobacco Dock, with its two ships 'moored' beside the Ornamental Canal.

St Peter's Church London Docks
St Peter's Church London Docks.

We then visited St Peter's Church London Docks, which was an incredible building to see. It is set back from Wapping Lane behind an elaborate, tiled archway full of residential properties. And what a discovery. The high roof with its exposed timbers, along with its incredible size, were completely unexpected. On its south side is the 'Shrine of Our Lady of Walsingham', which is a true gem. There was also a painting, by a local artist, of the Virgin Mary and the baby Jesus sitting besides London's Docks, which caught me by surprise. 

The bar at the Captain Kidd
A wonderful riverside pub.

After exploring this amazing place we headed back outside and crossed Wapping Green. Unfortunately, 'Turner's Old Star' wasn't open, so we headed south, along Meeting House Alley, until we reached Wapping High Street and the 'Captain Kidd' pub. With drinks ordered I showed Dyan around the pub, before we moved outside to take in the views from its riverside garden.

Monday, January 05, 2026

2025: A Year in Review

HMS Belfast firing her guns for VE Day at 80
HMS Belfast 'fires' her guns.

What a year 2025 turned out to be!

I surpassed last year's walking and underground distances, while visiting new places, and some familiar places, with family and friends.

January

Looks Delicious! Exploring Japan's food replica culture
Almost good enough to eat.

Some of the highlights from January included visiting Paddington and Kensington, where we saw 'The Wild Table of Love', 'Man in a Clock', Kensington Gardens, Gnome Land (again), the Design Museum and Japan House. At Japan House Keilyn and I visited the 'Looks delicious! Exploring Japan's food replica culture' exhibition, which was a wonderful and informative exhibition, which Keilyn really enjoyed.

Camden, Hampstead Heath, 'London School of Mosaic', the 'World Peace Garden' and the Regent's Park were all visited, too.

The 'Whitechapel Bell Foundry', 'Trinity Green Almshouses', the Regent's Canal, Mile End Park and Ropemakers Fields, Canary Wharf and Trinity Buoy Wharf, for what would be the first of three visits this year.

February

Knight of Cnihtengild statue
Knight of Cnihtengild.

February saw me partaking in only a few walks. I saw the statue of the 'Knight of Cnihtengild' by Denys Mitchell, Elsyng Spital Church Tower, the Bell Building in Lambeth and the 'Sam the Cat' statue, all while learning much more.

March

BBC Television Centre
BBC Television Centre.

Some of the highlights from March saw us visit Swiss Cottage, Lancaster Gate, Portobello Road Market, BBC Television Centre, Shepherd's Bush Market and 'The Princess Victoria', one of London's last 'Gin Palaces'. 

Crystal Palace Park and its dinosaurs, Primrose Hill, Camley Street Natural Park, the 'Word on the Water' bookshop on a boat, the grave of Joseph Grimaldi and various alleyways were also explored. A highlight was Emma and I staying at The Tower Hotel, for our anniversary.

April

Whale on the Wharf (Skyscraper)
Whale on the Wharf (Skyscraper).

April highlights included visiting Barbican, the 'hidden' garden at St Vedast-alias-Foster, seeing possibly the oldest tree in the City of London, Tower Hill Market, Borough Market and Lambeth, where we discovered a piano that was once played by Charlie Chaplin Senior. 

East India Docks, the 'Whale on the Wharf (Skyscraper)', West India Docks, Trinity Buoy Wharf (second visit) and the Royal Docks.